The Wey and Arun Canal Conservation Area protects a restored historic canal route offering scenic walking, wildlife watching, and boating opportunities along an 18th-century waterway in southeast England.
The Wey and Arun Canal Conservation Area follows the course of the historic Wey and Arun Junction Canal, originally constructed in the early 19th century to link the River Wey at Shalford with the River Arun near Houghton Bridge, thus creating a navigable inland waterway between London and the south coast. Spanning parts of Surrey and West Sussex, the conservation area preserves the canal’s natural and cultural heritage across approximately 20 miles. The canal, largely restored by volunteer efforts since the 1960s, passes through a mosaic of rural landscapes including woodlands, meadows, and small villages. The area supports diverse habitats attracting species such as kingfishers, water voles, dragonflies, and a variety of aquatic flora. Visitors can enjoy walking and cycling along towpaths that offer peaceful riverside views, as well as occasional boat trips operated by the Wey and Arun Canal Trust. Key landmarks include restored locks, historic bridges, lock-keepers’ cottages, and remnants of old wharfs and industrial buildings. The conservation area provides a rare glimpse of England’s canal heritage alongside wildlife conservation, appealing to history enthusiasts, naturalists, and outdoor lovers. The gentle topography and well-maintained paths make it accessible for families and casual walkers. Regular community events and volunteer days support ongoing restoration and habitat management efforts, helping to sustain both the cultural and ecological value of the canal corridor.
The restored Shalford Lock, a key historical canal lock
Water vole habitats along quiet canal banks
Seasonal narrowboat public trips during summer
Walking and cycling along the flat towpath trail
A fully restored canal lock featuring interpretive signage that explains the lock’s operation and historical significance.
An important junction point on the canal where restoration has reunited waterway sections for navigation.
Historic bridge crossing the canal, providing scenic views of the surrounding wetlands and meadows.